¡Descarga Elementos Básicos del Programa Fluidsim Neumático: Práctica #3 y más Ejercicios en PDF de Mecánica solo en Docsity!
Santa lucia del camino centro, Oaxaca
cbtis#
Nombre del alumno: Esteban Román García
Pacheco
Grado: 3° grupo: AV
Especialidad: Mecatrónica Fecha: 23/10/
practica # 3 “elementos básicos que
constituyen el programa Fluidsim
neumático”
ESTEBAN ROMAN GARCIA PACHECO 3°AV-MEC 23/10/
TRABAJO 2.
I.- Objetivos.
1.- conocer los elementos que maneja en programa fluid sim neumático.
2.- manejar los elementos que contiene el programa Fluidsim neumático.
2.- practicar y aprender los montajes neumáticos básicos.
3.- observar el funcionamiento de los componentes hidráulicos y su utilidad.
II.-instrucciones:
Clasifica los elementos de neumática en los siguientes recuadros.
This twin cylinder has two in and out piston rods that move in parallel and that are coupled by a trestle. The construction guarantees minimum torsion when positioning and moving tools or assemblies. Moreover, coming along with the same construction height, the double piston rod conveys the double force as compared to standard cylinders.
Adjustable parameters
Max. stroke: 1 ... 5000 mm (100) Piston position: 0 ... Max. stroke mm (0)
Piston diameter: 1 ... 1000 mm (28.28)
Piston rod diameter: 0 ... 1000 mm (10.5) Mounting angle: 0 ... 360 Deg (0)
Internal leakage: 0 ... 100 l/(min*MPa) (0)
Moving mass: 0 ... 10000 kg (0)
Static friction coefficient: 0 ... 2 (0) Sliding friction coefficient: 0 ... 2 (0)
Force: -10000 ... 10000 N (0)
Related Topics Configurable cylinder Double acting cylinder Double acting cylinder with two in and out piston rods and double trestle.
Double acting cylinder with two in and out
piston rods and single trestle.
ELEMENTOS DE
PRODUCCION Y
DISTRIBUCION DE
AIRE COMPRIMIDO
ELEMENTOS DE
TRABAJO:
ACTUADORES
ELEMENTOS DE
MANDO
VALVULAS: VÁLVULAS DE
CORTE Y
VÁLVULAS DE
CONTROL DE
FLUJO
VÁLVULAS DE
CONTROL DE
PRESIÓN
VÁLVULAS
PROPORCIONALES
GRUPOS DE
VÁLVULAS O
VALVULAS
ESPECIALES
Pistón de
simple
efecto
Válvula 3/
con
accionamient
o manual.
VÁLVULA DE
CONTROL DE
FLUJO DE UNA
VÍA
COMPENSADOR
DE PRESIÓN DE
APERTURA
AJUSTABLE
SOLENOIDE DE
VÁLVULA
PROPORCIONAL,
POSICIÓN
CONTROLADA
VÁLVULA DE
ACTUADOR DE
VACÍO AJUSTABLE
Suministro de
aire comprimido
Cilindro de
doble efecto
Válvula 3/
direccional
Tobera Válvula
reguladora
de presión
Válvula
proporcional
de 5/3 vías
Modulo de
paso, Tipo TAA
Compresor Cilindro sin
vástago
Válvula 5/
dirección con
interruptor
de selección
Válvula
estrangulad
ora
antirretorno
Válvula
reguladora
de presión
ajustable
Amplificador
proporcional
de 2 canales
Modulo de
paso, Tipo TAB
Unidad de
Mantenimiento
Cilindro con
dos vástagos
Válvula de
palanca de
rodillo de 3/
vías
normalmente
cerrada
Placas de
Orificio
Válvula
reguladora
de presión
de 3 vías
Válvula
proporcional
de 4/3 vías
Quickstepper (paso
rápido)
The compressed air supply provides the needed compressed air. It contains a pressure control valve that can be adjusted to output the desired operating pressure. Adjustable parameters Operating pressure: 0 ... 2 MPa (0.6) Max. flow rate: 0 ... 5000 l/min (1000)
Related Topics Compressor Compressor, adjustable [18] Piston compressor [19] Axial flow compressor
Compressed air supply
The service unit is made up of a compressed air filter with water separator and a pressure control valve. Adjustable parameters Nominal pressure: 0 ... 2 MPa (0.6) Standard nominal flow rate: 0.1 ... 5000 l/min (750)
Related Topics Filter, automatic condensate drain [9] Air service unit [10] Compressed air filter
Air service unit, simplified representation
Pressing the red striking button operates the valve. The flow passes freely from 1 to 2. Releasing the button has no effect; the valve remains in its operatingposition. Turning the button to the right sets the striking button back to its original position and the valve returns to its starting position through the use of a return spring. Connection 1 is shut. This valve is derived from a configurable 3/n way valve. You find this valve in the component library "Frequently used Way Valves ", under the Library menu.
Related Topic [42] 3/2-way valve, ball seat
3/2-way valve with selection switch or striking button
Turning the selection switch operates the valve. The flow passes freely from 1 to 4. Releasing the switch has no effect; the valve remains in its operatingposition. Turning the switch back to its original position allows the flow to pass freely from 1 to 2. This valve is derived from a configurable 5/n way valve. You find this valve in thecomponent library "Frequently used Way Valves ", under the Library menu.
Related Topic 5/2-way solenoid valve
5/2-way valve, with selection switch
The roller lever valve is operated by pressing on the lever, for example through the use of a switching cam of a cylinder. The flow passes through from 1 to 2.After releasing the lever, the valve returns to its initial position through the use of a return spring. Connection 1 is shut. In the Simulation Mode, the valve can be switched manually by clicking on thecomponent, thus not requiring a cylinder to operate the valve. This valve is derived from a configurable 3/n way valve. You find this valve in the component library "Frequently used Way Valves ", under the Library menu.
Related Topics 3/2-way roller lever valve, normally open Distance rule [47] 3/2-way valve, internal pilot, roller operated [42] 3/2-way valve, ball seat
3/2-way roller lever valve, normally closed
The nozzle represents a pneumatic resistance. Adjustable parameters Standard nominal flow rate: 0.1 ... 5000 l/min (100)
Related Topics Throttle valve Orifice
Nozzle
The pressure regulator valve regulates the compressed air supply to the preset nominal pressure and equalizes pressure fluctuations. The compressed air is discharged via connection 3 when the pressure at connection 2 exceeds thenominal pressure. The setting for the real components is component dependent and cannot be changed. Adjustable parameters Nominal pressure: 0.01 ... 2 MPa (0.4) Standard nominal flow rate: 0.1 ... 5000 l/min (300)
Related Topics 3-way pressure regulator valve, adjustable 2-way pressure regulator valve Closing pressure compensator [16] Pressure regulator with vent hole
3-way pressure regulator valve
The proportional valve transforms an analog electrical input signal into corresponding opening cross-sections at the outputs. At half nominal voltage i.e. 5 V, the pneumatic mid-position is taken. Here all leading edges are closed, so that no air flows through the valve. Beneficial static and dynamic characteristics with minimal hysteresis (less than 0,3 %), short actuating time (typically 5 ms), and a higher upper frequency limit (approx. 100 Hz), are achieved through an integrated electronic position control for the slide distance. Thus the valve, as control element and especially in combination with a higher ranked position controller, is suitable for the positioning of a pneumatic cylinder. Adjustable parameters
Standard nominal flow rate: 0.1 ... 5000 l/min (773)
Related Topics Proportional valve solenoid, position controlled Open-loop and Closed-loop Control by using Continuous Valves
5/3-way proportional valve
The amplifier is used to control proportional valves with two magnets. For this purpose, nominal values (voltage signals) from -10 V to +10 V are transformed into the necessary magnetic current for the proportional valves. Output A is gated at a nominal value between 0 V and -10 V, output B between 0 V and - V. In FluidSIM the amplifier is coupled to the respective valve with the help of two labels. The maximum currents at the amplifier outputs are hereby automatically adjusted in relation to the coupled valves. A step current relative to the maximum current can be specified, in order to compensate the positive overlap of proportional valves. The amplifier requires a power supply of 24 V.
Related Topics 4/3-way proportional valve
Coupling Hydraulics, Electrics and Mechanics Open-loop and Closed-loop Control by using Continuous Valves
Proportional amplifier, 2-channel
By use of a twin-channel proportional amplifier, the proportional valve transforms an analog electrical input signal into corresponding opening cross- sections at the outputs. The setpoint signal must be within the range -10 V to + 10 V. At 0 V the hydraulic mid-position is adopted and the valve stops the flow (in relation to the null overlap).
The cross section area of the flow opening widens by increasing slide distance. How far the area, and with it the flow at the valve, changes depends on the shape and form of the control notches. A triangular shaped notch results in a progressive flow behavior, a rectangular shaped notch in a linear flow behavior.
The hydraulic resistance relates to a completely opened leading edge and the internal leakage relates to one leading edge as appropriate. The overlap of the leading edges can be specified relative to the maximal slide distance.
Adjustable parameters Hydraulic resistance: 1e-7 ... 100 MPa*min2/l2 (0.32)
Internal leakage: 0 ... 100 l/(min*MPa) (0.01)
Related Topics Proportional amplifier, 2-channel Open-loop and Closed-loop Control by using Continuous Valves
4/3-way proportional valve
The stepper module is made up of a mem AND and an OR component, a viewable an manual operation.
Adjustable parameters
Initial position: Left, Ri
Related Topic Stepper module, type TAB
Stepper module, type TAA
The stepper module is made up of a AND and an OR component, a viewa manual operation.
Adjustable parameters
Initial position: L
Related Topic Stepper module, type TAA
Stepper module, type TAB
The Quickstepper is a ready to be fit with 12 in- and outputs. The outputs input signals.
Quickstepper
Lubricador Motor
neumático
Válvula 5/
neumática
direccional
Válvula
distribuidora
de corriente
Secador de
Absorción
Actuador
lineal
neumático
sin vástago
Válvula
direccional
2/2 tope
Válvula
direccional
de 2 vías
reguladora
de corriente
The lubricator enriches the compressed air with oil. Adjustable parameters Standard nominal flow rate: 0.1 ... 5000 l/min (1000)
Related Topics [14] Air lubricator [15] Air lubricator
Lubricator
The adsorption dryer reduces the humidity in the compressed air. Adjustable parameters Standard nominal flow rate: 0.1 ... 5000 l/min (1000)
Related Topics [13] Air drying, adsorption [12] Air drying, absorption [11] Air drying, low temperature
Adsorption dryer
The pneumatic valve is controlled by applying reciprocal pilot pressures at connection 14 (flow passes from 1 to 4) and connection 12 (flow passes from 1 to 2). By stopping the signals the valve is set back to its starting position through the use of a return spring. Connections 1, 2, and 4 are shut. This valve is derived from a configurable 5/n way valve. You find this valve in the component library "Frequently used Way Valves ", under the Library menu.
Related Topics 5/2-way impulse valve, pneumatically operated 5/3-way solenoid valve, mid-Position closed
5/3-way pneumatic valve, mid-Position closed
If the cylinder piston actuates the stem, flow is enabled from P to A.
This valve is derived from a configurable 2/n way valve. You find this valve in the component library "Frequently used Way Valves ", under the Library menu.
Related Topics Configurable 2/n way valve 2/2-way stem-Actuated valve (ii)
[21] Circuit symbols for mechanical actuation [88] 2/2-way valve (1)
2/2-way stem-Actuated valve (i)
The flow divider valve divides the flow from P into two equal flows at A and B. This is achieved using two measuring orifices and two variable control resistors. The control resistors are unified in a pressure compensator. The hydraulic resistance relates to the resistance of the individual measuring orifices and control resistors. Adjustable parameters Hydraulic resistance: 1e-7 ... 100 MPa*min2/l2 (0.01)
Related Topics 2-way flow control valve 3-way flow control valve
Flow divider valve
If the pressure is sufficient, the preset flow is maintained to a constant level in the direction of the arrow. The hydraulic resistance relates to the completely opened valve. Adjustable parameters Nominal flow: 0.01 ... 500 l/min (1) Hydraulic resistance: 1e-7 ... 100 MPa*min2/l2 (0.019)
Related Topics 3-way flow control valve Flow divider valve Throttle valve Closing pressure compensator [146] 2-way flow control valve (1)
2-way flow control valve
