AutoCAD 2D: Criando Layouts e Trabalhando em Model e Paper Space, Notas de estudo de Engenharia Civil

Baixe AutoCAD 2D: Criando Layouts e Trabalhando em Model e Paper Space e outras Notas de estudo em PDF para Engenharia Civil, somente na Docsity!

Chapter 29

Model and Paper Space

Layouts

Creating Layouts 29.

1. Choose the Layout1 TAB at the bottom of the screen.
2. Change the name of the layout using the Layout Wizard
3. Change the remaining Layout options for page setup and plots.

Mview Command 29.

• The MVIEW command controls the size and position of the mview viewports (from now on called mviews). Mview is to tilemode = 0 as vports is to tilemode = 1.
• Use mview when you would like to see a view of the model.
• Pspace mode must be active to use mview. AutoCAD will automatically switch to pspace when you issue the mview command.
• The default mview option is "<>" To use this option, pick a point which represents one corner of the mview. At the "other corner" prompt, pick a point which represents the opposite corner of the mview.

1. Choose View, Viewports, 1 Viewport. or
2. Type Type MVIEW at the command prompt. Command: MVIEW or MV ON/OFF/Hideplot/Fit/2/3/4/Restore/<>: P Other corner: P

TIP: Mviews should be created on their own layers in order to be turned

ON/OFF.

Irregular Shaped Viewports 29.

1. Draw a shape in Paper Space (e.g. circle, polygon, ellipse)
2. Choose View, Viewports, Object
3. Choose the object to make a viewport.

PSPACE mode should be entered to create a border, a title, mviews, and annotations only. This environment is used to lay out a 2 dimen- sional working drawing suitable for plotting. When you plot from pspace, you should plot 1=1.

1. Type PSPACE at the command prompt.

Command: PSPACE or PS or

2. Double-Click the word “MODEL” on the Status Bar to toggle to paper space.

Notice the "Paper" in the status line and the pspace icon.

Scales - Zooming in Model Space 29.

• Use ZOOM "XP" to zoom the model a certain factor of the paper.
• If you enter a value followed by xp, AutoCAD specifies the scale rela- tive to paper space units. For example, entering .5xp displays model space a t half the scale of paper space units.
• If you w ant to plot the m odel at 1/4”=1’, typeZOOM 1/48XP. If you want to plot a part at 3 times, type ZOOM 3XP.
• Views can also be shown in 3D by using the VPOINT command.

1. Type MS at the command p rompt to enter Model Space for each individual viewport.
2. Type ZOOM at the command prompt. Command: ZOOM All/Center/Dynamic/Extents/Previous/ Scale(X/XP)/ Window/: 3XP

You can also change the scale from the Viewports Toolbar.

SCALE 1=

SCALE 2=

ZOOM

1/4XP

Plotting in Paper Space 29.

• Plotting all MVIEWS should be done from Paper Space not from Model Space.
• When you plot from pspace, you should plot1=1.
• For hidden line removals, remember to use the HIDEPLOT option in the MVIEW command.
• Once a ZOOM SCALE has been defined, do not zoom again before plotting. You can change the display with the PAN command.

Layout Wizard 29.

1. Choose Insert, Layout, Layout Wizard 2 Change the various options in the Layout Wizard.

Viewport Layers 29.

VPLAYER (viewport layer) controls layers on and off, and freeze and thaw, for each mview. Layer controls the on and off, freeze and thaw, globally. Layers must be on and thawed globally before they can be effected per mview with vplayer.

1. Click in the viewport to change layer status.
2. Choose the layer dialog box.
3. Highlight the layer to freeze or thaw in the current or new viewport. The layer dialog box also allows control of layers for each viewport.