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MAWS410 datasheet, Notas de estudo de Meteorologia

Estação Meteorológica

Tipologia: Notas de estudo

2011

Compartilhado em 16/10/2011

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Vaisala Maritime Observation
System MAWS410
Features
• DesignedspecificallyforVOSand
VOSClimapplications
• Easyinstallationandquickdeployment
• Top-notchanti-corrosivedesignandEMC
characteristicsmeetingLloyd’sRegisterandIEC60945
requirements
• Built-indatavalidation
• Accuratetruewindcalculation
• Meetsrequirementsfordatacommunication
giveninNMEA0183andIEC1162-1
• SupportsFM13SHIP(FM13XII)SYNOP
andIMMT-3codeformatsaugmentedoptionally
withvisualobservations
• Real-timesatellitecommunicationlinkprovided
forthecodedmeteorologicaldatatobesentto
theglobal(GTS)network
To continue the success story of Vaisala shipboard automatic
weather stations the Vaisala Maritime Observation System
MAWS410 is now available as a Commercial-Off-The-Shelf
(COTS) product, providing easy installation and quick deploy-
ment. The hardware is specially designed to withstand the wet,
salty freeze and thaw that form part of everyday life aboard
ships and platforms.
Basic measurements
The basic weather parameters measured are wind speed
and direction (relative wind, true wind, upwind), atmospheric
pressure (QFF, QFE, QNH, pressure tendency) and air
temperature and humidity (dew point). The sensors are typically
installed on a tiltable 4-meter mast. The mast can be easily tilted
when maintaining or installing the sensors and other equipment
on the upper mast assembly. It is also easy to add additional
sensor measurements such as sea water temperature; rain &
sunshine duration; global & long wave radiation; precipitation
amount; cloud base & visibility.
Accurate true wind calculation
For the most accurate true wind calculation the vessel’s
own gyro compass and navigation system is used providing
the required heading and ship speed, direction and location
information. All the requirements for data communication
given in NMEA 0183 and IEC 1162-1 are fully supported. A GPS
receiver, Inmarsat-C satellite transceiver and electronic compass
are also available. No matter what communication systems you
use, the MAWS410 supports it – both external and on-board.
Built-in data validation
Built-in algorithms test each measurement to ensure data quality.
For each parameter, tests are carried out on the minimum,
maximum and step limits, and the different parameters are
crosschecked. When data is entered manually, quality checks
ensure that the operator does not enter incorrect values.
A built-in testing system also continuously checks the hardware,
reporting immediately if a fault occurs. An expansion memor y
for data storage is also available if not sent to an an cillary system
for further use or to be stored on the PC hard drive.
Advanced ship weather reports
The system processes, displays, stores and transmits fully
automated ship weather reports in the universal FM 13 SHIP (FM 13
XII) and IMMT-3 code formats around the globe, in real-time. These
reports can be augmented with visual observations entered prior
to transmission. Factors such as cloud type; past weather; weather
phenomena; waves and swell; as well as sea-ice and/or ice accretion
onboard are added using Vaisala Observation Console software,
built to the highest standards of usability and quality control.
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Vaisala Maritime Observation

System MAWS

Features

  • Designed specifically for VOS and

VOSClim applications

  • Easy installation and quick deployment
  • Top-notch anti-corrosive design and EMC

characteristics meeting Lloyd’s Register and IEC 60945

requirements

  • Built-in data validation
  • Accurate true wind calculation
  • Meets requirements for data communication

given in NMEA 0183 and IEC 1162-

  • Supports FM 13 SHIP (FM 13 XII) SYNOP

and IMMT-3 code formats augmented optionally

with visual observations

  • Real-time satellite communication link provided

for the coded meteorological data to be sent to

the global (GTS) network

To continue the success story of Vaisala shipboard automatic

weather stations the Vaisala Maritime Observation System

MAWS410 is now available as a Commercial-Off-The-Shelf

(COTS) product, providing easy installation and quick deploy-

ment. The hardware is specially designed to withstand the wet,

salty freeze and thaw that form part of everyday life aboard

ships and platforms.

Basic measurements

The basic weather parameters measured are wind speed

and direction (relative wind, true wind, upwind), atmospheric

pressure (QFF, QFE, QNH, pressure tendency) and air

temperature and humidity (dew point). The sensors are typically

installed on a tiltable 4-meter mast. The mast can be easily tilted

when maintaining or installing the sensors and other equipment

on the upper mast assembly. It is also easy to add additional

sensor measurements such as sea water temperature; rain &

sunshine duration; global & long wave radiation; precipitation

amount; cloud base & visibility.

Accurate true wind calculation

For the most accurate true wind calculation the vessel’s

own gyro compass and navigation system is used providing

the required heading and ship speed, direction and location

information. All the requirements for data communication

given in NMEA 0183 and IEC 1162-1 are fully supported. A GPS

receiver, Inmarsat-C satellite transceiver and electronic compass

are also available. No matter what communication systems you

use, the MAWS410 supports it – both external and on-board.

Built-in data validation

Built-in algorithms test each measurement to ensure data quality.

For each parameter, tests are carried out on the minimum,

maximum and step limits, and the different parameters are

crosschecked. When data is entered manually, quality checks

ensure that the operator does not enter incorrect values.

A built-in testing system also continuously checks the hardware,

reporting immediately if a fault occurs. An expansion memory

for data storage is also available if not sent to an ancillary system

for further use or to be stored on the PC hard drive.

Advanced ship weather reports

The system processes, displays, stores and transmits fully

automated ship weather reports in the universal FM 13 SHIP (FM 13

XII) and IMMT-3 code formats around the globe, in real-time. These

reports can be augmented with visual observations entered prior

to transmission. Factors such as cloud type; past weather; weather

phenomena; waves and swell; as well as sea-ice and/or ice accretion

onboard are added using Vaisala Observation Console software,

built to the highest standards of usability and quality control.

Ref. B210704EN-A All specifications subject to change without notice. Vaisala Oyj Helsinki, Finland Tel. (+358 9) 894 91 Fax: (+358 9) 8949 2876 Email: [email protected] For more detailed contact information and for other Vaisala locations visit us at: www.vaisala.com

Technical Data

General

Data Collection Platform Vaisala Data Logger QML201A Temperature Operating *) -50 ... +60 °C (-58 ... 140 °F) Storage -50... +70 °C (-58 ... 158 °F) Humidity 0 ... 100 % RH In compliance with Lloyd’s Register (LR) Type Approval System, Test Specification Number 1; 2002, Performance and Environmental Test Specification for the Environmentally Tested Products used in Marine and Offshore Applications, and IEC 60945 International Standard, 4th edition, 2002-08, Maritime Navigation and Radiocom- munication Equipment and Systems - General Requirements Methods of Testing and Required Test Results, as follows: Vibration IEC 60068-2-6 / IEC 60945 Shock MIL-STD-202G, Method 213B, cond. J Earthquake NEBS / Bellcore GR-63-CORE, risk-zone 4 Dry heat IEC 60068-2-2 / IEC 60068-2- Damp heat IEC 60068-2-30, Test Db Extreme conditions IEC 60068-2-3, Test Ca Low temperature IEC 60068-2-1 Test Ab/Ad Rain & spray IEC 60529 / IEC 60945 Corrosion & salt mist IEC 60068-2-52, Test Kb Conducted LF immunity IEC 61000-4- Conducted RF immunity IEC 61000-4- EFT immunity IEC 61000-4- Surge immunity IEC 61000-4- ESD immunity IEC 61000-4- Dielectric tests IEC 60947- Conducted emissions CISPR 22 **) Radiated emissions CISPR 22 **) RF field immunity IEC 61000-4- Insulation resistance IEC 60092- Power supply short term variation immunity IEC 61000-4- Power supply failure immunity IEC 61000-4-11 / IEC 60092- Compass safe distance ISO 694 and IEC 61000-4- Materials Acid-proof stainless steel Anodized sea aluminium Plastic Mast ***) Tiltable 2/3/4 m pole mast Enclosure 400(H) x 300 (W) x 200 (D) mm Weight Enclosure approx 10 kg Mast with sensors approx 20... 30 kg Powering ***) 90 ... 264 VAC, 45 ... 65 Hz 8 ...14 VDC recommended (30 VDC max.) Internal battery 7 Ah / 12 V Battery regulator Charge/recharge control Temperature compensation Deep discharge protection Simultaneous inputs from solar and AC power allowed

Data validation, calculations and reports

DATA quAliTy cOnTrOl Upper / lower climatological limits Step change validation Sensor status indication Cross check Statistical calculations Averaging over user set periods Minimum / maximum values Standard deviation Cumulative values Other calculations Dew point QNH, QFE, QFF, pressure tendency True & relative wind, wind selection (upwind) Corrections for elevation & magnetic variation Message inputs / outputs NMEA 0183 MVW / XDR message output NMEA 0183 HDT / RMC / VTG / GLL message input Weather data reports (w/ Vaisala Observation Console sw) WMO FM 13 WMO IMMT- Custom reports

Standard sensor options ***)

Wind speed & direction WINDSONIC, WMT50, WS Atmospheric pressure PMT16A Air temperature, relative humidity & dew point QMH102, HMT Rain / precipitation Model 50202, DRD11A Water temperature DTS12W Solar radiation / sun duration CMP3, CMP6, CMP11, CUV4, SD Digital compass QCO Position and time GPS-17-HVS

Standard communication options ***)

Satellite communication Iridium, Inmarsat-C, Argos / SCD Wireless communication UHF, VHF, GSM, GPRS Landline communication RS232, RS485 bus, PSTN, Fixed line, LAN, Optical fibre Data displays DD50, WD30(TU), WD50, Pocket / Laptop / Tabletop PC *) for further extended range, please contact Vaisala **) limits according to IEC 60945 ***) for other mast, solar powering, sensor and communication options, please contact Vaisala