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Printed Edition - hv100 intro, Notas de estudo de Engenharia Mecânica

tutoriais hyperworks

Tipologia: Notas de estudo

2014

Compartilhado em 22/02/2014

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HyperWorks is a division of
A Platf o rm fo r Innovation
TM
HyperView Introduction
Post-processing for Finite Element Analysis
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HyperWorks is a division of

A Platform for Innovation TM

Altair Engineering Contact Information

Web site www.altair.com

FTP site Address: ftp.altair.com or ftp2.altair.com or http://ftp.altair.com/ftp Login: ftp Password:

Location Telephone e-mail

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[email protected]

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The following countries have distributors for Altair Engineering:

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©2009 Altair Engineering, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated to another language without the written permission of Altair Engineering, Inc. To obtain this permission, write to the attention Altair Engineering legal department at: 1820 E. Big Beaver, Troy, Michigan, USA, or call +1-248-614-2400.

Trademark and Registered Trademark Acknowledgments Listed below are Altair®^ HyperWorks®^ applications. Copyright©^ Altair Engineering Inc., All Rights Reserved for:

HyperMesh®^ 1990-2009; HyperView®^ 1999-2009; OptiStruct®^ 1996-2009; RADIOSS®^ 1986-2009; HyperCrash™ 2001-2009; HyperStudy®^ 1999-2009; HyperGraph®^ 1995-2009; MotionView®1993-2009; MotionSolve®^ 2002- 2009; TextView™ 1996-2009; MediaView™ 1999-2009; HyperForm®^ 1998-2009; HyperXtrude®1999-2009; HyperView Player®^ 2001-2009; Process Manager™ 2003-2009; Data Manager™ 2005-2009; Assembler™ 2005-2009; FEModel™ 2004-2009; BatchMesher™ 2003-2009; Templex™ 1990-2009; Manufacturing Solutions™ 2005-2009; HyperDieDynamics™ 2007-2009; HyperMath™ 2007-2009; ScriptView™ 2007-2009.

In addition to HyperWorks® trademarks noted above, GridWorks™, PBS™ Gridworks®, PBS™ Professional®, PBS™ and Portable Batch System® are trademarks of ALTAIR ENGINEERING INC., as is patent # 6,859,792. All are protected under U.S. and international laws and treaties. All other marks are the property of their respective owners.

Chapter 1: HyperWorks Desktop Environment

HyperWorks 9.0 HyperView Introduction 1 Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc.

Chapter 1

HyperWorks Desktop Environment

HyperWorks Desktop is a set of applications that allows for the visualization and analysis of results and data obtained from a solver. Results obtained from often used solvers like OPTISTRUCT, NASTRAN, ABAQUS, LS-DYNA, ANSYS etc… can be viewed, analyzed and plotted using these applications. In addition, you can also set up a multi-body analysis. The open architecture of HyperWorks Desktop coupled with its automation capabilities allow for an easy, quick and complete understanding of your analysis results. This chapter helps you in getting a better understanding of the interface, the tools and the terminologies that you come across while working with HyperWorks Desktop.

HyperWorks Desktop belongs to the HyperWorks software suite and consists of the following applications:

  • MotionView
  • HyperView
  • HyperGraph
  • HyperGraph 3D
  • TextView
  • MediaView
  • FE Model

This chapter contains:

  • Elements of the Graphics Interface Features
  • Page and Window Controls
  • HyperWorks Desktop File

Chapter 1: HyperWorks Desktop Environment Pre-processing for Finite Element Analysis

2 HyperView Introduction HyperWorks 9. Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc

Elements of the Graphics Interface

The main elements of the HyperWorks Desktop graphics interface are shown in the image below.

Menu bar Windows style pull-down menus that allow you to access the HyperWorks Desktop functions and tools are located along the top of the screen. The top-level menu choices vary, based on the active application in the current window.

Graphics display area Models, plots, animations, and text are displayed in this area. It can be divided into multiple windows.

Toolbar Panels containing tools associated with the active application can be accessed using the toolbar buttons. Panels are also accessible from the menu bar. See Select Application Menu for the various toolbar types.

Panel Most operations are perfomed using the panel options.

View controls Tools that control the orientation of the window display.

Status bar The current load case and simulation, as well as model statistics are displayed along the bottom of the screen.

Select application menu This menu allows you to change the active HyperWorks Desktop application in any window. The options are: HyperView, HyperGraph, MediaView, TextView, MotionView, HyperGraph 3D, and FE Model. A description for each application is included below.

Page and window controls

These toolbar buttons allow you to control the page and window layout. See Page and Window Controls , below for

Chapter 1: HyperWorks Desktop Environment

4 HyperView Introduction HyperWorks 9. Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc

Page and Window Controls

The following buttons are displayed for all HyperWorks Desktop applications, and are used to manage pages, change page layouts, and manipulate individual windows:

Next Page Browse forward through the pages.

Previous Page Browse backward through the pages.

Page List Displays a list of the pages in the current session and offers options for manipulating them. These options include cut, copy, paste, insert, add pages, navigate pages, rename pages, and turn page names on and off.

Add Page Adds a new page to the session.

Page Layout Displays a pop-up menu containing 20 page layouts that can be applied to the displayed page.

Expand/Reduc e Window

In a multi-window display, use this feature to enlarge or reduce the selected window.

Swap Windows

In a multi-window display, use this feature to rearrange window order.

Page counter Displays the current page number and the number of pages in the current session in the upper right corner of the screen.

Chapter 1: HyperWorks Desktop Environment

HyperWorks 9.0 HyperView Introduction 5 Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc.

View Controls

The view controls, located on the right side of the panel, allow you to visually manipulate model graphics, plots, and videos. You can hide or display the view controls by clicking the aqua bar on the right. Like the toolbar buttons, these buttons vary based on the current application.

Chapter 1: HyperWorks Desktop Environment

HyperWorks 9.0 HyperView Introduction 7 Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc.

Exercise: Learning to Use the HyperWorks Desktop Interface:

In this exercise, you will:

  • Work with session files
  • Develop an understanding of the graphics interface
  • Use the page and window controls

Step 1: Open the session file frontal_crash.mvw.

  1. From the File menu, select Open.
  2. Select the file frontal_crash.mvw and click Open.

A HyperWorks Desktop page featuring multiple windows with different applications

Step 2: Add pages and navigate between them using the Page controls.

  1. Click the Add Page button, , to add a second page.

Observe the changes to the page counter.

  1. Add one more page.
  2. Click the icons, , , to navigate to the next page and previous page, respectively.
  3. Go to page 1.

Step 3: Using Page List , to add, rename and navigate between pages.

  1. Click the Page List button, , or click on the page title to open the Page List dialog.

Chapter 1: HyperWorks Desktop Environment

8 HyperView Introduction HyperWorks 9. Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc

Page List dialog

  1. Ensure p1:Force-1 is highlighted in the page list to make page 1 the active page in the dialog.
  2. Type HyperView-Class in the Name field and press ENTER to rename page 1.
  3. Add a fourth page.

The new page is displayed as Untitled and becomes the active page in the graphics area.

  1. Display the name of page 4 at the top of its page by activating the Name check box.
  2. Double-click the name p2:Untitled to display page 2.
  3. Close the Page List dialog.

Step 4: Use Page Layout to create a four window layout.

  1. Click the Page Layout button, , to open the Page Layout dialog.
  2. Click the four window layout, , and close the dialog.

The border of the upper left window in the four-window layout is cyan to indicate it is the active window.

Step 5: Change the applications in windows 2-4 on page 2.

  1. Make window 2 active.
  2. From the Select application menu, select HyperGraph to change the window type for window 2 from animation to plot. The toolbar changes to reflect the plot window mode.
  3. Activate window 3.
  4. Change the window type for window 3 from HyperView to MediaView.
  5. Click on window 4 to make it active.
  6. Change the window type for window 4 from HyperView to TextView.
  7. Go to page 1.

Chapter 1: HyperWorks Desktop Environment

10 HyperView Introduction HyperWorks 9. Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc

Chapter 2: Animation and View Controls

HyperWorks 9.0 HyperView Introduction 11 Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc.

Chapter 2

Animation and View Controls

Section 1: Loading Model Files

The open architecture of HyperView allows for loading and viewing result files obtained from several sources. Based on the solver type the files are obtained from and the results you would like to visualize and analyze, there are different ways to load the input deck and their corresponding results into HyperView. This chapter guides you through the various ways you can load your files and the various tools available for viewing the model according to your interest.

In this section, you will learn how to:

  • Load model and result files
  • Load various solver result formats

Tools

To access the Load Model panel:

  • Click the Load Model panel button on the toolbar. Or
  • Select Load Model from the Graphics menu.

The Load Model panel allows you to load the result files along with the model files. If the result file already contains the model definition, it is not a requirement that you load the model file along with the results. However, when only result files are loaded, the component definitions such as name and color are not preserved. The solver definition for component names along with the default color settings are loaded. You can also choose to load only a model or result file.

Chapter 2: Animation and View Controls

HyperWorks 9.0 HyperView Introduction 13 Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc.

Exercise: Using the Load Model Panel

This exercise uses the file bumper_deck.key and the corresponding d3plot.

Step 1: Load the solver input file bumper_deck.key model data.

  1. From the menu bar, select File/New to delete the contents of the current HyperView session.
  2. Click the Load model button, on the toolbar.
  3. Click the Load model file browser, , open the file bumper_deck.key located in <install_directory>\Altair\hw9.0\demos\mv_hv_hg\animation\dyna
    bumper\bumper_deck.key.

Step 2: Load the solver results file d3plot for result data.

  1. Click the Load results file browser, open the file d3plot located in <install_directory>\Altair\hw9.0\demos\mv_hv_hg\animation\dyna\bumpe r\d3plot.
  2. Click Apply to load the model data from the results file along with the input data.

Step 3: Load the solver result file d3plot for both model and results in a new

window.

  1. Click the Page Layout button on the toolbar, to open the Page Layout dialog.
  2. Select the two window layout , and close the dialog.
  3. Activate the new window.

Chapter 1: Animation and View Controls

14 HyperView Introduction HyperWorks 9. Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc

  1. Load the d3plot file for model and results in this window.

Step 4: Load the hm database file in HyperMesh.

  1. From the Applications pull-down menu, select HyperMesh
  2. In HyperMesh, load bumper.hm from the bumper directory in the training model files.

Observe the difference in component colors between the two windows:

And in HyperMesh:

Chapter 1: Animation and View Controls

16 HyperView Introduction HyperWorks 9. Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc

Exercise: Controlling the Animation

This exercise uses the file bumper_deck.key and the corresponding d3plot.

Step 1: Animate the models by clicking the Transient animation button.

  1. Click the Load model panel button, on the toolbar.
  2. Select and load the files bumper_deck.key located in <install_directory>\Altair\hw9.0\demos\mv_hv_hg\animation\dyna\bumpe r\bumper_deck.key, and the corresponding d3plot located in <install_directory>\Altair\hw9.0\demos\mv_hv_hg\animation\dyna\bumpe r\d3plot for model and result files.
  3. Click the Animate Start/Stop button, , to animate the window.
  4. Click the button again to stop the animation.
  5. Click on the triangle next to the button and note the various animation types available.

Animation Types

A brief description of each animation type is given below:

Transient Displays the model in its time step positions as calculated by the analysis code.

Linear (^) Creates and displays an animation sequence starting with the original position of the model and ending with the fully deformed position. An appropriate number of frames are linearly interpolated between the first and last positions.

Modal Creates and displays an animation sequence starting and ending with the model’s original position. The deforming frames are calculated based on a sinusoidal function.

Step 2: Animate from time 0.00 to 0.04.

  1. Click the Animation Controls button,.
  2. Click the Current time first arrow , to display the page at time 0.
  3. Move the Animate end slider to the time 0..

Chapter 2: Animation and View Controls

HyperWorks 9.0 HyperView Introduction 17 Proprietary Information of Altair Engineering, Inc.

  1. Move the slider bar under Max Frame Rate: down, to slow down the animation.
  2. Animate the model.

Note the model animates between 0 and 0..

  1. Stop the animation.
  2. Click the Animate end forward arrow until the slider bar reaches the end of the animation.
  3. Change the animation type to Linear Static and note the difference in the panel.

Animation Controls panel for linear static

  1. Change the animation type back to Transient.

Step 3: Choose a specific time step using the Load Case and Simulation

Selection dialog.

The active load case and simulation are displayed in the lower right portion of the status bar.

Loadcase Selector

  1. Click on the LoadCase Selector located on the right corner of the status bar.
  2. Choose Time = 0.03 under Simulation in the dialog.
  3. Click OK.
  4. Use the Current Time arrows to move through the time steps.

You can also move through loadcases/subcases and modal shapes using this option.